Tuesday, January 30, 2007
2 More Press Releases
The Associated Press sent over its wires the press release from the Lawrence County Tourist Promotion Agency's release regarding its FIREWORKS CAPITAL OF AMERICA mark. It is noted that the mark is registered on the Principal Register under Trademark Act Section 2(f), 15 U.S.C. §1052(f). That is, the mark has acquired distinctiveness or secondary meaning.
Actually, the Trademark Examining Attorney suggested that the mark be registered under 2(f).
Of course, the release contains some factual errors, such as "the Lawrence County Tourist Promotion Agency has obtained the trademark for the "Fireworks Capital of America" from the U.S. Trademark Office." You don't obtain trademark rights through registration. You get it through use. But I do like this quote from the agency's president, Robert Del Signore, "Our organization is extremely conscious of the obligation we have to promote the brand while maintaining the dignity it deserves."
The second press release is Benefit Informatics, Inc.'s registration for BENEFIT MANAGER. This mark is also registered under 2(f). The Trademark Examining Attorney rejected the application because it is merely descriptive of the services. After some argument, the applicant finally accepted registration under 2(f).
Technorati Tags: 2(f), press release, secondary meaning, trademark
First video post - Running a TMBC Search
I did this because no matter how much you explain things in writing on how to do something, sometimes it's just easier seeing the process. Especially when you're trying to say what link to press when there are so many links on a page. And that's what you find on the PTO website, a plethora of links. I would link directly to the search page, but unfortunately, when you link to the search page on the PTO website, you sometimes get the message that the session has expired.
Anyways, I hope you enjoy this first video post. Hopefully I'll do more in the future.
Technorati Tags: vlog, video, trademark, trademark search, PTO
Friday, January 26, 2007
Is Stoney River Confusingly Similar to Rocky River?
Despite the outcome, this case shows the importance of having a name cleared before actually using it and incurring the expense involved in creating and marketing the name. (Please note that I do not know whether or not Darden conducted a trademark search). While Darden may have the financial wherewithal to defend the suit, I suspect that most mom and pop restaurants would not. They would either have to change their names or divert funds in their defense.
Technorati Tags: trademark, infringement, likelihood of confusion, restaurants, search
Thursday, January 25, 2007
Trademarks Are The Real Competitive Advantage
Marketers and trademark attorneys must read Professor James Conley's article Trademarks, Not Patents: The real competitive advantage of the Apple iPod.
S/N 78661217
Here's an excerpt:
Our findings overwhelmingly support the conventional wisdom that design decisions cast a big shadow on the commercial success of the product over its lifecycle. But more recently, we have found that some firms know how to build brand identity through great design, and they understand how to leverage and secure critical design elements and cognitive touch points [shape, color and sound] of the user experience through non-traditional marks. In the process, they build strong, transferable brand identity throughout the product lifecycle that can be leveraged in future offerings.
This has led us to consider the possibility that the cognitive touch points of the user experience can be reconciled—and secured or monopolized—as unique brand elements through non-traditional marks. Marks, unlike patents or copyrights, never expire if used properly. Registered design elements that serve as a brand foundation are therefore indefinite forms of competitive advantage.
One minor beef with the article is that it seems to imply that trademark registration is the basis for protection. For example, Professor Conely says "to be clear, Apple's trademark, if successfully registered, will not give them the kind of functional invention or ornamental exclusivity that one gets with of a patent." As we well know however, trademark rights are obtained through use.
Regardless, I found the article well written and informative. It illustrates nicely how a company can employ the different forms of intellectual property to their competitive advantage.
See also Professor Conley's Intellectual Property Strategy and Value Articulation presentation to the Management Circle Patente 2005.
Technorati Tags: trademark, registration, non-traditional marks, design, competitive advantage, cognitive touch points, value articulation, Professor James Conley, patents, intellectual property, Kellogg Center for Research in Technology and Innovation
Mattel most active corporate user of TEAS
Technorati Tags: trademark, registration, intent to use, mattel, search, strategy
Trademark Issues for Real Estate Developers
Technorati Tags: trademark, registration, real estate, malls, development
How Sony BMG Prevents Online Brand Abuse
Date: January 31, 2007
Time: 1:00 pm, Eastern Standard Time
Description
Please join MarkMonitor for a complimentary educational webinar featuring Sony BMG. During this Law.com-hosted event, you will hear about the latest trends and best practices in establishing, maintaining and protecting your brands on the Internet.
This live event will be moderated by Law.com and will conclude with a highly-collaborative Q&A session with our panelists.
You will learn about:
- Establishing strong identity ownership rights globally
- Monitoring broadly for trademark abuse on the Internet
- Surfacing online channel infringements
- Detecting and prioritizing the most serious abuses
- Responding rapidly, appropriately and cost-effectively to each type of abuse
Colbert on AT&T
Technorati Tags: branding, anti-trust, fun, re-branding, Colbert Report, AT&T, Cingular
Microsoft claims Vista light rays as its trademark
The following search pulls up other operating system marks claimed by Microsoft: 2006????[fd] and (microsoft)[on] and (2)[md] and ("operating system")[gs]
Serial No. 77068882
Serial No. 7706880
Serial No. 78890187
Technorati Tags: trademark, competitive intelligence, search, microsoft, vista, light rays, operating system
Wednesday, January 24, 2007
Oh Snap! That's Pretty Cool
Technorati Tags: snap, snap preview anywhere, cool tool
Marketing Prepares Your Prospects
Technorati Tags: branding, marketing, selling, blogging
Tuesday, January 23, 2007
Tyra Banks, the next Oprah and Martha Stewart
A MODEL MOGULWith two TV hits—America's Next Top Model and her eponymous talk show—Tyra Banks has proved she's not just a pretty face. Nancy Jo Sales gets the former supermodel talking about guys, Oprah, and her ridiculous paycheck. Photographs by Michael Roberts.
It's a nice story, which of course got me wondering whether she's applied to register her name as a trademark. She has. Tyra, or more properly Ty Loke, LLC, has 23 pending applications. I haven't looked through them all, but all of the ones I've seen are intent to use applications. Her applications range from frozen confections to kitchen wares to furniture to bags.
So next time you walk down your store isles and see Tyra Banks branded goods, remember you read it here first.
Technorati Tags: celebrity trademarks, branding, trademark, intent to use
Branding Diseases
Technorati Tags: branding, naming, diseases, drug companies, advertising
Another TM Registration Press Release
Related: Turning Trademarks Into News
Technorati Tags: trademark, registration, press release
Mark Drawing Codes
(1) TYPED DRAWING
(2) DESIGN ONLY
(3) DESIGN PLUS WORDS, LETTERS, AND/OR NUMBERS
(4) STANDARD CHARACTER MARK
(5) WORDS, LETTERS, AND/OR NUMBERS IN STYLIZED FORM
(6) FOR SITUATIONS FOR WHICH NO DRAWING IS POSSIBLE, SUCH AS SOUND
Number 6 is an interesting code. The search (6)[md] pulls up a surprisingly low 317 records. But it does turn up some familiar tones, such as the registrations for the Intel chimes, which "consists of a five tone audio progression of the notes D FLAT, D FLAT, G, D FLAT and A FLAT," and the ESPN chimes, which "consists of the following six musical notes played in a fast tempo: "D, C sharp, D, D, C sharp, D"."
I expect that the popularity of ring tones may vary well increase the number of marks with the No. 6 mark drawing code. Here's two ring tone applications: the sound of a childlike human giggle and THE SOUND OF A GOLF CLUB HITTING A GOLF BALL, THE SOUND OF THE GOLF BALL LANDING ON A PUTTING GREEN, AND THE SOUND OF THE GOLF BALL FALLING INTO THE CUP.
Technorati Tags: trademark, search, drawing code, chimes, ring tones, Intel, ESPN
Monday, January 22, 2007
Mall Marks III
A developer’s business or corporate name normally has a shelf life that’s longer than any single development. In many cases the name of the developer is featured as much (or more prominently) in the marketing of each development than is the name of the development itself. Because of this, the protection of such corporate or business names is likely as or more important than the protection of marks for specific development projects, particularly where the marks for development projects are not distinctive.As creative marketers begin to shake up the industry with more interesting and distinctive marks for specific projects, the need to protect these distinctive project marks will no doubt increase.
It looks like there's a similar thing going on down here in the states as well. Even properties developed years ago are now subject to trademark applications and registrations. For example, the Briarwood Mall in good ol' Ann Arbor, Michigan was first used in 1973, but the trademark application was filed on June 17, 2005, nearly 32 years after the mall opened. The Mall at Tuttle Crossing, which is about 10 minutes away from me in Dublin, Ohio, was first used in 1997. The application was filed on April 18, 2005 (by the same attorney that filed the Briarwood Mall application).
So what's good advice up north is good advice down south. As real estate developers come up with distinct names for their individual projects, they should consider protecting those marks. Also important is to conduct a search before you adopt the mark.Technorati Tags: trademark, registration, real estate, malls, development, briarwood mall, the mall at tuttle crossing
Mall Marks II
So, there's a competitive intelligence lesson in the above exercise. Faced with finding marks of Company A which tends to apply to register marks using various companies, try finding a common element between them, such as common address or attorney. If you find a common element, you'll probably be able to find more marks then just searching for Company A.
Technorati Tags: trademark, trademark search, competitive intelligence, CI, General Growth Properties
Mall Marks
Saw this January 15, 2007 Natick Bulletin & Tab article about how some Natik town folk are concerned about General Growth Properties application to register the N NATICK (and design) mark for its Natick Mall property. The applied for Goods and Services include: Advertising services, namely, promoting the goods and services of others by disseminating advertising and promotional material in Class 35; Real estate leasing services for commercial and residential communities in Class 36; and Real estate property development services in Class 37.
According to the article:
Natick officials and some residents have become increasingly uneasy with the mall's efforts to market itself simply as "Natick" instead of as the Natick Mall. They say the trademark protection would link the name "Natick" more closely with the mall, instead of the community.
"I don't want to use the term `identity theft,' but it's not Natick," said Selectman John Connolly. "It's a mall."
Natick officials were even considering opposing the registration. Apparently, the uproar got to GGP as it filed for an express abandonment on January 18. Probably a wise move given that the application was an intent to use application. No need to alienate your customers over a mark you haven't yet used.
Technorati Tags: trademark, abandonment, PR, opposition, Natick, General Growth Properties
Welcome to the PTO Website You Must be 18 or Over to Enter
I'm not saying that the PTO should remove the specimens. I think it's great that the PTO is putting up complete trademark files. It's a great help for the trademark practitioners and helps us counsel our clients more effectively and efficiently. I just wanted the reader to be aware that there may be some offensive photos on the PTO website.
For example, run this search ("adult entertainment")[gs] in TESS, then check out the specimens in TDR to find uncensored specimens. {update: video explanation on how to run search}
I can envision the following scene:
HR: Mr. Smith, we've noticed that you've been visiting some, um shall we say, inappropriate websites lately.
Mr. Smith: Oh, you mean porno sites?
HR: Yes. And we just wanted to let you know that your behavior will not be tolerated here at Big Firm. We're placing a filter on your internet account, and any further attempts to visit porno sites will result in your termination.
Smith: [switching into Dick Vitale voice] Come on baby. Don't you know I'm the TATTPS?
HR: The what?
Smith: The Trademark Attorney to the Porn Stars! You better get a TO on the termination talk. The big guy approved my porn surfing. I need to visit these sites to gather specimens of actual use.
HR: Specimens? That sounds disgusting.
Jeez. Sounds like I could write dialog for some of the aforementioned applicants. Anyways, you get the picture. Obviously, the names in the above dramatization have been generisized to protect the innocent.
By the way, my posting of this story follows the tried and true method of the mainstream news method of "sex sells." We'll see if the TMBC get a spike in readership. ; )
Also, I've always wanted to start a new meme. Maybe surfing for porn on the PTO website will be a new meme, and we can call it PronTO for Pron Trademark Office. The term "pron" is sometimes used for "porn," which I believe was an early attempt to circumvent spam detection programs.
Technorati Tags: trademark, specimen, PronTO, immoral or scandalous, censorship
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Wednesday, January 17, 2007
Zol is slang Marijuana Cigarette
What's the trademark lesson here? Actually, I didn't know that zol is slang for marijuana cigarettes until I read Cherryflava's post. But the lesson is, when you're coming up with the a brand name, make sure that the word doesn't have any negative meanings that you would not want associated with your brand.
Technorati Tags: trademark, branding, slang, unintended consequences, zol, marijuana
Tuesday, January 16, 2007
Turning Trademarks Into News
It's actually a common practice, issuing press releases when you register a mark.
Technorati Tags: trademark, registration, press release
Monday, January 15, 2007
Good For You ... you're number 1
Drum roll please. The very first trademark application for 2007 is for the mark G.F.I. GOOD FOR YOU for the following goods and services:
IC 025. US 022 039. G & S: Camp shirts; Dress shirts; Golf shirts; Knit shirts; Night shirts; Open-necked shirts; Pique shirts; Polo shirts; Shirt fronts; Shirt yokes; Shirts; Short-sleeved or long-sleeved t-shirts; Short-sleeved shirts; Sleep shirts; Sport shirts; Sports shirts; Sports shirts with short sleeves; Sweat shirts; T-shirts; Wind shirts. FIRST USE: 20060401. FIRST USE IN COMMERCE: 20060401
And what time was the application filed? 12:06:13 a.m.
That's mighty early on a day the applicant's attorney should have been partying. However, there's probably some sort of badge of honor to be the first applicant of a new year.
Technorati Tags: trademark, trademark application, fun fact, 2007, first, first tm application of the new year, good for you
Friday, January 12, 2007
Fisking C|Net
Tuesday, January 9, 2007
Happy 1 year anniversary to Howard Stern
Serial Number | Reg. Number | Word Mark | Check Status | Live/Dead | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 75292312 | HOWARD STERN | TARR | DEAD | |
2 | 75292311 | 2142868 | HOWARD STERN | TARR | LIVE |
3 | 75292310 | 2142867 | HOWARD STERN | TARR | LIVE |
Serial Number | Reg. Number | Word Mark | Check Status | Live/Dead | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 78068508 | 2588609 | BUBBA THE LOVE SPONGE | TARR | LIVE |
2 | 73807145 | 1684694 | BUBBA "THE LOVE SPONGE" | TARR | DEAD |
Serial Number | Reg. Number | Word Mark | Check Status | Live/Dead | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 76471577 | SYBIAN WORLD | TARR | DEAD | |
2 | 76443206 | SYBIANLOUNGE | TARR | DEAD | |
3 | 76444958 | 2876144 | SYBIAN WORLD | TARR | LIVE |
4 | 76444956 | SYBIAN LOUNGE | TARR | DEAD | |
5 | 73715406 | SYBIAN | TARR | DEAD | |
6 | 73715405 | SYBIAN | TARR | DEAD |
Technorati Tags: celebrities, celebrity trademarks, howard stern, sirius, sybian, bubba the love sponge
Saturday, January 6, 2007
The Name Game - tmbc style
Apple
Bic
Cunard
Dell
Entenmann's
Frank Gates
Go Daddy
Heineken
IBM
Jantzen
Kellog
Linux
Minute Maid
Novell
Overstock.com
People Magazine
Qubo
Rice-a-Roni
Samsonite
Tim Hortons
Unilever
Valvoline
Wolverines (as in the University of Michigan Wolverines)
Xerox
Yatzee
Zillow.com
Y stumped me for a while. I don't know why I didn't choose Yahoo!
Update: Q also stumped me. The first thing I could think of was Qube, which for folks living in Columbus Ohio, was a Time Warner experiment for an interactive cable system. Since it no longer exists, I decided not to list it. What I finally thought of is Qubo. My daughter watches the channel on Saturday mornings. And talks about it alot. That's why I thought of it.
Technorati Tags: branding, name game, naming, brands, alphabet
Thursday, January 4, 2007
Law review article on dead celebrities and IP law
The law review article is "Casting Call at Forest Lawn: The Digital Resurrection of Deceased Entertainers - a 21st Century Challenge for Intellectual Property Law" (PDF, text) by Joseph J. Beard.
By the way, in 1993, I was a 1L in law school.
Technorati Tags: trademark, celebrities, dead celebrities, celebrity trademarks, law review, berkley, berkley technology law journal, 1993, capital university law school, 1L
Monday, January 1, 2007
Trademark Cheat Sheet
Statutory Basis for a Trademark Application:
1(a) - Actual Use (15 USC §1051(a))
1(b) - Intent-to-Use (15 USC §1051(b))
44(d) - Foreign application for same goods/services (15 USC §1126(d)(1))
44(e) - Foreign registration for same goods/services (15 USC §1126(e))
Rejections based on:
Section 2 - 15 USC §1052
2(a) - immoral, deceptive, or scandalous matter
2(a) - disparagement or false connection
2(b) - flag, coat of arms, or insignia or the United States, a State, municipality or foreign nation
2(c) - name, portrait, or signature identifying a particular living individual except by his written consent
2(c) - name, signature, or portrait of a deceased President of the United States during the life of his widow, if any, except by the written consent of the widow
2(d) - likelihood of confusion
2(e)(1) - mere descriptiveness
2(e)(1) - deceptively misdescriptive
2(e)(2) - primarily geographically descriptive
2(e)(3) - primarily geographically deceptively misdescriptive
2(e)(4) - primarily merely a surname
2(e)(5) - functionality